
The image above is the current Greek currency, with the rape of Europe as a symbol in the center. It may represent the situation we are living now. The role of Zeus, obviously played by the financial markets.
Economy is based on incentives and the monetary system of the Euro has created positive signals and perverse…disincentives.
The signals were clear when we had years of pleanty, the credit was cheap and easy. Now that we have lean years, we have to pay the debt at accelerated austerity. That is the true test for the Euro, not when it was created and everything was fine.
In economics, applicability in time is critical. For the Spanish economy the clock is ticking. We know markets, when the authorities intervene. Everything is slow, specialy considering the sharply divided decision making process in Europe. The dynamics in recent months, from the bankruptcy of Greece have demonstrated the serious lack of coordination of European authorities. The challenges now are in Grece, Spain and Italy, who try to dress the naked emperor.
The EU monetary union is imperfect. The partners are very different and without a coordinated common fiscal policy. A common Treasury is necessary. An effective EU budget is necessary, not the current which is just 2% GDP of the European Union.
We need a European recovery plan to deal with this crisis, austerity must be for unproductive expenditures, and…more public spending…yes, and investment in items that generate macroeconomic growth. It makes no sense to transfer monetary sovereignty if the result is not a more efficient monetary policy.
The European project has been pushed by diferent crisis, with …moldering problems, and a "tailored" plan for every powerful country such as Germany, England or France. That is far from effective for all the union. The EU as a whole has a trade surplus, and an average debt lower than the United States. If so why make so much suffering to the periphery of the Eurozone?
Perhaps an example from another union could clarify the situation. If Greece was California ...and the rest of the United States demanded extreme austerity eliminating the possibility of growth, the result will be a depress California. Also if the markets impose usurious interest rates. California -with any party in power- would have to declare bankruptcy. Over all, many ousiders would ask “a solution” by proposing that the state leave the "dollar zone". That is pathetic! Well, that is happening now with Greece and the Euro system.
The monetary system of the Euro is poorly designed. It was put together with the convenience of a "Europe à la carte" for each state. National powers remaind, uncoordinated, e.g. the ability to diverge in borrowing or spending among members. The welfare system is specific to each nation.
From the six countries signed the Treaty of Rome to the current 27, 17 share the euro. When it was decided that there should be a single currency, and a single central bank, the politicians "forgot" to desing mechanisms to converge.
Do not forget that the Greek rescue has also been the rescue of German banks. Germans were also the main beneficiaries of how the system is wonking on debt, receiving inflows of capital and real interest rates that are negative.You can´t go the easy way allways, only develop polices thar are "politically possible" in Europe and let the fiscal and debt policies diverge. The economic reality is unforgiven.
The time for patchwork is over, either more Europe is built, which means a joint European budget, a joint debt system, and a welfare system in accordance with the Monetary Union, or the destruction of the Euro an the Europen market is inminet, with a high cost for everyone.

